Triad Magazine - Ralf Hütter and Florian Schneider - 1975
(English version)
see too portuguese ,french and spanish versions
Triad - Is the term "space rock" applicable to your music?
Ralf Hütter - We are part of the industrial generation. We grew up. . .
Florian Schneider - ... very impressed by these machinery rhythms that we used in our music, the mechanical aspects of life. Technology is no enemy to us. We use technology as it is. We also like nature but you cannot say the technology is any better or worse than nature. You have to accept all of these things as they are in the world today.
Ralf Hütter - We have aspects in our music that refer to space, like Kometenmelodie, but we also have some very earthly aspects that are very direct and not from outer space but from inner space like from the human being and the body, and very close to every day life.
Florian Schneider - We see films and we go out and get optical impressions and so this often has an influence on our music and it becomes an acoustic film or acoustic poetry. That's the way that we try to express what we have seen and what we have heard. Several years ago we were on tour and it happened that we just came off the Autobahn after a long ride and when we came in to play we had this speed in our music. Our hearts were still beating fast so the whole rhythm became very fast.
Triad - The spinning of a roulette wheel is the basis for another one of your tunes.
Ralf Hütter - Yes, movement. The idea is to capture non-static phenomenon because music itself is a non-static phenomenon. It deals with time and movement in time. It can never be the same.
Triad - Does dance have a part in your music?
Ralf Hütter - Yes, in Germany some modern ballet companies have used our music to create their own versions of ballet for this music.
Florian Schneider - The choreography was like a computer dance,. like robot dance. Very mechanical in its movement on stage.
Ralf Hütter - We also kind of dance when we perform. It's not that we actually move our bodies but it's this awareness of your whole body. You feel like a dancer.
Florian Schneider - Your brain is dancing. The electronics are dancing around in the speakers.
Ralf Hütter - We've had this idea for a long time but it has only been in the past year that we've been able to create what we feel is a loudspeaker orchestra. This is what we consider Kraftwerk to be, a non-acoustic electronic loudspeaker orchestra. The whole thing is one instrument. We play mixers, we play tapes, we play phasers, we play the whole apparatus of Kraftwerk. That's the instrument. Including the lights and the atmosphere.
Florian Schneider - Sometimes I can taste the sounds. There are a lot more feelings than just the feeling going through the ears. The whole body can feel the sounds.
Ralf Hütter- Imagine the trees. What do the trees sounds like? You don't even have to make the sound audible. You can just write out the suggestions and the reader can imagine the sound or reproduce the sounds spiritually in his brain.
Triad - Do you listen to other kinds of music other than electronic?
Ralf Hütter - Oh yes. Sometimes we listen to the radio and we also listen to life, to noise, or to what people normally regard as noise, which is of course the source for environmental music. If you walk down the street you can hear a symphony if you are open enough to listen to it.
Florian Schneider - That's what you learn from working with electronics. You go to the source of the sounds and your ears are trained to analyze any sound. We hear a plane passing overhead and I know all of the phenomenon that go into the make-up of the sound, the phasings, the echos. All these things that happen in nature.
Ralf Hütter - . . . and the more you learn the more you enjoy it. You can always discover new sounds that you've never heard before. It's amazing sometimes when you listen to the context of the sounds. It could be the animals in the park, with the cars and the people mixing together.
Florian Schneider - The association field is very large in music, meaning that somebody can make some special sound put them on tape and broadcast them to 50 people or 100 or 1,000 and each one of those people has a different impression of the sounds they have heard. It's not like the cinema where nearly everybody sees the same thing. I think the optical is much more fixed but when you have music you have so many different sorts of musics in the brains of the people.
Ralf Hütter - Yes, musics. Many musics.
Florian Schneider - When you are on stage you can focus the music to all these different brains, but you know there are a lot of different receptions. Some people fall asleep, some people are excited, others don't like it and go out, others come back, some stay in their seats. So there are a lot of different reactions to the same thing.
Ralf Hütter - We improvise in the way it is used in Oriental and raga music. It's not harmonically structured.
Florian Schneider - We prefer to make sounds. Sound symphonies. We use a lot of natural harmonies. . . like from the overtone scale. We try to do things simply, the simpler the better. We tried to do a lot of complicated bullshit in the past where everybody tried to play as many notes as they can in a second or a minute, but after awhile we came down to the essential thing.
Ralf Hütter - You have to face yourself to come to the point where you really think about what it is that you want to do. Not to hide behind too many notes or to hide behind ...
Florian Schneider - ... the speaker cabinets.
Ralf Hütter - ... to open up to the simplest things.
Florian Schneider - We don't like these sort of bombastic sounds, we prefer more refined sounds.
Ralf Hütter - It took years of development, step by step, for us to get to what we are doing now. And it will take more steps to do something else.
Florian Schneider- We started out with acoustic instruments. We had a lot of friends who have played with us in the past, and so life goes on and some of them leave and others join. We finally came to a point where we decided that we didn't want these loud drum kits on stage with us. Then for a year we played with just the two of us. We used a rhythm machine but this was not entirely satisfactory. It would be good for one piece but too boring to use for a whole evening, and so we decided to build electronic drums because we wanted to have rhythms in our music. We designed and built them and are now playing with two electronic percussionists in the group.
Ralf Hütter - It gives a lot of possibilities to change the sound because electronic music is created out of white noise, so you can take whatever frequencies you like, or you want, for your particular concept of music - and with these electronic instruments you can pick out the frequencies that suit you. Like a painter, you can choose whatever colors of the spectrum you like for that projection of your painting.
Florian Schneider - We are working with a painter now who can realize some of our optic visions.
Ralf Hütter - We don't think of ourselves as musicians, but rather as people who create out of the different media or ways of expressing yourself, whether it is painting, poetry, music, or even film. The ideal is to communicate to people.
Florian Schneider - We don't really know where this whole thing will drift, perhaps more to optics or to words.
Ralf Hütter - We are waiting for the video disc, which will soon be available in Germany. This will probably be the next step we want to go on to because we have so many visual ideas along with the music and they both influence one another.
Interview to Paul Smaisys - 1975


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Updated: November 25, 2007